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Mail::Box::File::Message(3pm)  User Contributed Perl Documentation  Mail::Box::File::Message(3pm)



NAME
       Mail::Box::File::Message - one message in a Mbox folder

INHERITANCE
        Mail::Box::File::Message
          is a Mail::Box::Message
          is a Mail::Message
          is a Mail::Reporter

        Mail::Box::File::Message is extended by
          Mail::Box::Dbx::Message
          Mail::Box::Mbox::Message

SYNOPSIS
        my $folder  = new Mail::Box::File folder => $ENV{MAIL}, ...;
        my $message = $folder->message(0);

DESCRIPTION
       Maintain one message in an file based folder, any Mail::Box::File extension.

METHODS
       Constructors

       $obj->clone(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructors" in Mail::Message

       Mail::Box::File::Message->new(OPTIONS)

           Messages in file-based folders use the following options for creation:

            Option    --Defined in     --Default
            body        Mail::Message    undef
            body_type   Mail::Box::Message  <from folder>
            deleted     Mail::Message    <false>
            field_type  Mail::Message    undef
            folder      Mail::Box::Message  <required>
            from_line                    undef
            head        Mail::Message    undef
            head_type   Mail::Message    Mail::Message::Head::Complete
            labels      Mail::Message    {}
            log         Mail::Reporter   'WARNINGS'
            messageId   Mail::Message    undef
            modified    Mail::Message    <false>
            size        Mail::Box::Message  undef
            trace       Mail::Reporter   'WARNINGS'
            trusted     Mail::Message    <false>

           . body => OBJECT

           . body_type => CODE|CLASS

           . deleted => BOOLEAN

           . field_type => CLASS

           . folder => FOLDER

           . from_line => STRING

               The line which begins each message in the file. Some people detest this line, but
               this is just how things were invented...

           . head => OBJECT

           . head_type => CLASS

           . labels => ARRAY|HASH

           . log => LEVEL

           . messageId => STRING

           . modified => BOOLEAN

           . size => INTEGER

           . trace => LEVEL

           . trusted => BOOLEAN

       Constructing a message

       $obj->bounce([RG-OBJECT|OPTIONS])

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Bounce

       Mail::Box::File::Message->build([MESSAGE|PART|BODY], CONTENT)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Build

       Mail::Box::File::Message->buildFromBody(BODY, [HEAD], HEADERS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Build

       $obj->forward(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardAttach(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardEncapsulate(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardInline(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardNo(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardPostlude

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardPrelude

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       $obj->forwardSubject(STRING)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

       Mail::Box::File::Message->read(FILEHANDLE|SCALAR|REF-SCALAR|ARRAY-OF-LINES, OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Read

       $obj->rebuild(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild

       $obj->reply(OPTIONS)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

       $obj->replyPrelude([STRING|FIELD|ADDRESS|ARRAY-OF-THINGS])

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

       $obj->replySubject(STRING)

       Mail::Box::File::Message->replySubject(STRING)

           See "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

       The message

       $obj->container

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->copyTo(FOLDER, OPTIONS)

           See "The message" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->escapedBody

           Mbox folders contain multiple messages in one file, using a separator line to keep
           them apart.  Typically, these lines start with "From ".  Lines within the message
           could interfere with this separator, and should therefore be translated.

           This method will return the escaped text of the body as reference.

       $obj->folder([FOLDER])

           See "The message" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->fromLine([LINE])

           Many people detest file-style folders because they store messages all in one file,
           where a line starting with "From " leads the header.  If we receive a message from a
           file-based folder, we store that line.  If we write to such a file, but there is no
           such line stored, then we try to generate one.

           If LINE is provided, then the starting line is set to this value.

       $obj->isDummy

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->isPart

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->messageId

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->moveTo(FOLDER, OPTIONS)

           See "The message" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->print([FILEHANDLE])

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->send([MAILER], OPTIONS)

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->seqnr([INTEGER])

           See "The message" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->size

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->toplevel

           See "The message" in Mail::Message

       $obj->write([FILEHANDLE])

           Write one message to a file handle.  It is the message including the leading 'From '
           line and trailing blank.  The From-line may interfere with lines in the body: those
           lines are escaped with an extra '>'.

           example:

            $msg->write(\*FILE);    # print the message with encaps to FILE
            $msg->write;            # message with encaps to selected filehandle
            $msg->print(\*FILE);    # the message without encaps.

       The header

       $obj->bcc

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->cc

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->date

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->destinations

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->from

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->get(FIELDNAME)

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->guessTimestamp

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->head([HEAD])

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->nrLines

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->sender

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->study(FIELDNAME)

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->subject

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->timestamp

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       $obj->to

           See "The header" in Mail::Message

       The body

       $obj->body([BODY])

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->contentType

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->decoded(OPTIONS)

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->encode(OPTIONS)

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->isMultipart

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->isNested

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       $obj->parts(['ALL'|'ACTIVE'|'DELETED'|'RECURSE'|FILTER])

           See "The body" in Mail::Message

       Flags

       $obj->delete

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->deleted([BOOLEAN])

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->isDeleted

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->isModified

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->label(LABEL|PAIRS)

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->labels

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->labelsToStatus

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->modified([BOOLEAN])

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       $obj->statusToLabels

           See "Flags" in Mail::Message

       The whole message as text

       $obj->file

           See "The whole message as text" in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

       $obj->lines

           See "The whole message as text" in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

       $obj->printStructure([FILEHANDLE|undef],[INDENT])

           See "The whole message as text" in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

       $obj->string

           See "The whole message as text" in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

       Internals

       $obj->clonedFrom

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       Mail::Box::File::Message->coerce(MESSAGE, OPTIONS)

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       $obj->diskDelete

           See "Internals" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->fileLocation

           Returns the location of the whole message including the from-line.  In LIST context,
           both begin and end are returned.  In SCALAR context, only the begin is passed back.

       $obj->isDelayed

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       $obj->loadBody

       $obj->moveLocation(DISTANCE)

           The message is relocated in the file, being moved over DISTANCE bytes.  Setting a new
           location will update the according information in the header and body.

       $obj->readBody(PARSER, HEAD [, BODYTYPE])

           See "Internals" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->readFromParser(PARSER)

           Read one message from a Mail::Box::File based folder, including the leading message
           separator.

       $obj->readHead(PARSER [,CLASS])

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       $obj->recursiveRebuildPart(PART, OPTIONS)

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild

       $obj->storeBody(BODY)

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       $obj->takeMessageId([STRING])

           See "Internals" in Mail::Message

       Error handling

       $obj->AUTOLOAD

           See "METHODS" in Mail::Message::Construct

       $obj->addReport(OBJECT)

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->defaultTrace([LEVEL]|[LOGLEVEL, TRACELEVEL]|[LEVEL, CALLBACK])

       Mail::Box::File::Message->defaultTrace([LEVEL]|[LOGLEVEL, TRACELEVEL]|[LEVEL, CALLBACK])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->errors

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]])

       Mail::Box::File::Message->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->logPriority(LEVEL)

       Mail::Box::File::Message->logPriority(LEVEL)

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->logSettings

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->notImplemented

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->report([LEVEL])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->reportAll([LEVEL])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->shortSize([VALUE])

       Mail::Box::File::Message->shortSize([VALUE])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Message

       $obj->shortString

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Message

       $obj->trace([LEVEL])

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       $obj->warnings

           See "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

       Cleanup

       $obj->DESTROY

           See "Cleanup" in Mail::Message

       $obj->destruct

           See "Cleanup" in Mail::Box::Message

       $obj->inGlobalDestruction

           See "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter

DETAILS
DIAGNOSTICS
       Error: Cannot coerce a $class object into a $class object

       Error: Cannot include forward source as $include.

           Unknown alternative for the forward(include).  Valid choices are "NO", "INLINE",
           "ATTACH", and "ENCAPSULATE".

       Error: Cannot include reply source as $include.

           Unknown alternative for the "include" option of reply().  Valid choices are "NO",
           "INLINE", and "ATTACH".

       Error: Method bounce requires To, Cc, or Bcc

           The message bounce() method forwards a received message off to someone else without
           modification; you must specified it's new destination.  If you have the urge not to
           specify any destination, you probably are looking for reply(). When you wish to modify
           the content, use forward().

       Error: Method forwardAttach requires a preamble

       Error: Method forwardEncapsulate requires a preamble

       Error: No address to create forwarded to.

           If a forward message is created, a destination address must be specified.

       Error: No default mailer found to send message.

           The message send() mechanism had not enough information to automatically find a mail
           transfer agent to sent this message.  Specify a mailer explicitly using the "via"
           options.

       Error: No rebuild rule $name defined.

       Error: Only build() Mail::Message's; they are not in a folder yet

           You may wish to construct a message to be stored in a some kind of folder, but you
           need to do that in two steps.  First, create a normal Mail::Message, and then add it
           to the folder.  During this Mail::Box::addMessage() process, the message will get
           coerce()-d into the right message type, adding storage information and the like.

       Error: Package $package does not implement $method.

           Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this
           method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do
           implement this method however the class at hand does not.  Probably you should
           investigate this and probably inform the author of the package.

       Error: Unable to read delayed body.

       Error: coercion starts with some object

SEE ALSO
       This module is part of Mail-Box distribution version 2.082, built on April 28, 2008.
       Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/

LICENSE
       Copyrights 2001-2008 by Mark Overmeer. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
       terms as Perl itself.  See http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html



perl v5.10.0                                2008-04-28              Mail::Box::File::Message(3pm)

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