Mail::SpamAssassin::AsyncLoop(3User Contributed Perl DocumentatMail::SpamAssassin::AsyncLoop(3pm)
NAME
Mail::SpamAssassin::AsyncLoop - scanner asynchronous event loop
DESCRIPTION
An asynchronous event loop used for long-running operations, performed "in the background"
during the Mail::SpamAssassin::check() scan operation, such as DNS blocklist lookups.
METHODS
$obj = $async->start_lookup($obj)
Register the start of a long-running asynchronous lookup operation. $obj is a hash
reference containing the following items:
key (required)
A key string, unique to this lookup. This is what is reported in debug messages,
used as the key for "get_lookup()", etc.
id (required)
An ID string, also unique to this lookup. Typically, this is the DNS packet ID as
returned by DnsResolver's "bgsend" method. Sadly, the Net::DNS architecture
forces us to keep a separate ID string for this task instead of reusing "key" --
if you are not using DNS lookups through DnsResolver, it should be OK to just
reuse "key".
type (required)
A string, typically one word, used to describe the type of lookup in log messages,
such as "DNSBL", "MX", "TXT".
poll_callback (optional)
A code reference, which will be called periodically during the background-
processing period. If you will be performing an async lookup on a non-DNS-based
service, you will need to implement this so that it checks for new responses and
calls "set_response_packet()" or "report_id_complete()" as appropriate. DNS-
based lookups can leave it undefined, since DnsResolver::poll_responses() will be
called automatically anyway.
The code reference will be called with one argument, the $ent object.
completed_callback (optional)
A code reference which will be called when an asynchronous task (e.g. a DNS
lookup) is completed, either normally, or aborted, e.g. by a timeout.
When a task has been reported as completed via "set_response_packet()" the
response (as provided to "set_response_packet()") is stored in
$ent->{response_packet} (possibly undef, its semantics is defined by the caller).
When completion is reported via "report_id_complete()" or a task was aborted, the
$ent->{response_packet} is guaranteed to be undef. If it is necessary to
distinguish between the last two cases, the $ent->{status} may be examined for a
string 'ABORTING' or 'FINISHED'.
The code reference will be called with one argument, the $ent object.
zone (optional)
A zone specification (typically a DNS zone name - e.g. host, domain, or RBL) which
may be used as a key to look up per-zone settings. No semantics on this parameter
is imposed by this module.
timeout_initial (optional)
An initial value of elapsed time for which we are willing to wait for a response
(time in seconds, floating point value is allowed). When elapsed time since a
query started exceeds the timeout value and there are no other queries to wait
for, the query is aborted. The actual timeout value ranges from timeout_initial
and gradually approaches timeout_min (see next parameter) as the number of already
completed queries approaches the number of all queries started.
If a caller does not explicitly provide this parameter or its value is undefined,
a default initial timeout value is settable by a configuration variable
rbl_timeout.
If a value of the timeout_initial parameter is below timeout_min, the initial
timeout is set to timeout_min.
timeout_min (optional)
A lower bound (in seconds) to which the actual timeout approaches as the number of
queries completed approaches the number of all queries started. Defaults to 0.2 *
timeout_initial.
$obj is returned by this method.
$obj = $async->get_lookup($key)
Retrieve the pending-lookup object for the given key $key.
If the lookup is complete, this will return "undef".
Note that a lookup is still considered "pending" until "complete_lookups()" is called,
even if it has been reported as complete via "set_response_packet()" or
"report_id_complete()".
@objs = $async->get_pending_lookups()
Retrieve the lookup objects for all pending lookups.
Note that a lookup is still considered "pending" until "complete_lookups()" is called,
even if it has been reported as complete via "set_response_packet()" or
"report_id_complete()".
$async->log_lookups_timing()
Log sorted timing for all completed lookups.
$alldone = $async->complete_lookups()
Perform a poll of the pending lookups, to see if any are completed; if they are, their
<completed_callback> is called with the entry object for that lookup.
If there are no lookups remaining, or if too long has elapsed since any results were
returned, 1 is returned, otherwise 0.
$async->abort_remaining_lookups()
Abort any remaining lookups.
$async->set_response_packet($id, $pkt, $key, $timestamp)
Register a "response packet" for a given query. $id is the ID for the query, and must
match the "id" supplied in "start_lookup()". $pkt is the packet object for the
response. A parameter $key identifies an entry in a hash %{$self->{pending_lookups}}
where the object which spawned this query can be found, and through which futher
information about the query is accessible.
If this was called, $pkt will be available in the "completed_callback" function as
"$ent-<gt"{response_packet}>.
One or the other of "set_response_packet()" or "report_id_complete()" should be
called, but not both.
$async->report_id_complete($id,$key,$key,$timestamp)
Register that a query has completed, and is no longer "pending". $id is the ID for the
query, and must match the "id" supplied in "start_lookup()".
One or the other of "set_response_packet()" or "report_id_complete()" should be
called, but not both.
$time = $async->last_poll_responses_time()
Get the time of the last call to "poll_responses()" (which is called from
"complete_lookups()". If "poll_responses()" was never called or
"abort_remaining_lookups()" has been called "last_poll_responses_time()" will return
undef.
perl v5.10.0 2008-06-10 Mail::SpamAssassin::AsyncLoop(3pm)
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