Net::SSH::Perl::Agent(3pm) - phpMan

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Net::SSH::Perl::Agent(3pm)     User Contributed Perl Documentation     Net::SSH::Perl::Agent(3pm)



NAME
       Net::SSH::Perl::Agent - Client for agent authentication

SYNOPSIS
           use Net::SSH::Perl::Agent;
           my $agent = Net::SSH::Perl::Agent->new(2);  ## SSH-2 protocol
           my $iter = $agent->identity_iterator;
           while (my($key, $comment) = $iter->()) {
               ## Do something with $key.
           }

DESCRIPTION
       Net::SSH::Perl::Agent provides a client for agent-based publickey authentication. The idea
       behind agent authentication is that an auth daemon is started as the parent of all of your
       other processes (eg. as the parent of your shell process); all other processes thus
       inherit the connection to the daemon.

       After loading your public keys into the agent using ssh-add, the agent listens on a Unix
       domain socket for requests for identities.  When requested it sends back the public
       portions of the keys, which the SSH client (ie. Net::SSH::Perl, in this case) can send to
       the sshd, to determine if the keys will be accepted on the basis of authorization. If so,
       the client requests that the agent use the key to decrypt a random challenge (SSH-1) or
       sign a piece of data (SSH-2).

       Net::SSH::Perl::Agent implements the client portion of the authentication agent; this is
       the piece that interfaces with Net::SSH::Perl's authentication mechanism to contact the
       agent daemon and ask for identities, etc. If you use publickey authentication (RSA
       authentication in SSH-1, PublicKey authentication in SSH-2), an attempt will automatically
       be made to contact the authentication agent. If the attempt succeeds, Net::SSH::Perl will
       try to use the identities returned from the agent, in addition to any identity files on
       disk.

USAGE
   Net::SSH::Perl::Agent->new($version)
       Constructs a new Agent object and returns that object.

       $version should be either 1 or 2 and is a mandatory argument; it specifies the protocol
       version that the agent client should use when talking to the agent daemon.

   $agent->identity_iterator
       This is probably the easiest way to get at the identities provided by the agent.
       identity_iterator returns an iterator function that, when invoked, will returned the next
       identity in the list from the agent. For example:

           my $iter = $agent->identity_iterator;
           while (my($key, $comment) = $iter->()) {
                ## Do something with $key.
           }

       If called in scalar context, the iterator function will return the next key (a subclass of
       Net::SSH::Perl::Key). If called in list context (as above), both the key and the comment
       are returned.

   $agent->first_identity
       Returns the first identity in the list provided by the auth agent.

       If called in scalar context, the iterator function will return the next key (a subclass of
       Net::SSH::Perl::Key). If called in list context, both the key and the comment are
       returned.

   $agent->next_identity
       Returns the next identity in the list provided by the auth agent. You must call this after
       first calling the first_identity method. For example:

           my($key, $comment) = $agent->first_identity;
           ## Do something.

           while (($key, $comment) = $agent->next_identity) {
               ## Do something.
           }

       If called in scalar context, the iterator function will return the next key (a subclass of
       Net::SSH::Perl::Key). If called in list context, both the key and the comment are
       returned.

   $agent->sign($key, $data)
       Asks the agent $agent to sign the data $data using the private portion of $key. The key
       and the data are sent to the agent, which returns the signature; the signature is then
       sent to the sshd for verification.

       This method is only applicable in SSH-2.

   $agent->decrypt($key, $data, $session_id)
       Asks the agent to which $agent holds an open connection to decrypt the data $data using
       the private portion of $key.  $data should be a big integer (Math::GMP object), and is
       generally a challenge to a request for RSA authentication.  $session_id is the SSH session
       ID:

           $ssh->session_id

       where $ssh is a Net::SSH::Perl::SSH1 object.

       This method is only applicable in SSH-1.

AUTHOR & COPYRIGHTS
       Please see the Net::SSH::Perl manpage for author, copyright, and license information.



perl v5.10.0                                2009-01-25                 Net::SSH::Perl::Agent(3pm)

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