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PHP::Session(3pm)              User Contributed Perl Documentation              PHP::Session(3pm)



NAME
       PHP::Session - read / write PHP session files

SYNOPSIS
         use PHP::Session;

         my $session = PHP::Session->new($id);

         # session id
         my $id = $session->id;

         # get/set session data
         my $foo = $session->get('foo');
         $session->set(bar => $bar);

         # remove session data
         $session->unregister('foo');

         # remove all session data
         $session->unset;

         # check if data is registered
         $session->is_registered('bar');

         # save session data
         $session->save;

         # destroy session
         $session->destroy;

         # create session file, if not existent
         $session = PHP::Session->new($new_sid, { create => 1 });

DESCRIPTION
       PHP::Session provides a way to read / write PHP4 session files, with which you can make
       your Perl application session shared with PHP4.

       If you like Apache::Session interface for session management, there is a glue for
       Apache::Session of this module, Apache::Session::PHP.

OPTIONS
       Constructor "new" takes some options as hashref.

       save_path
           path to directory where session files are stored. default: "/tmp".

       serialize_handler
           type of serialization handler. Currently only PHP default serialization is supported.

       create
           whether to create session file, if it's not existent yet. default: 0

       auto_save
           whether to save modification to session file automatically. default: 0

           Consider cases like this:

             my $session = PHP::Session->new($sid, { auto_save => 1 });
             $session->set(foo => 'bar');

             # Oops, you forgot save() method!

           If you set "auto_save" to true value and when you forget to call "save" method after
           parameter modification, this module would save session file automatically when session
           object goes out of scope.

           If you set it to 0 (default) and turn warnings on, this module would give you a
           warning like:

             PHP::Session: some keys are changed but not modified.

EXAMPLE
         use strict;
         use PHP::Session;
         use CGI::Lite;
         my $session_name = 'PHPSESSID'; # change this if needed

         print "Content-type: text/plain\n\n";

         my $cgi = new CGI::Lite;

         my $cookies = $cgi->parse_cookies;
         if ($cookies->{$session_name}) {
            my $session = PHP::Session->new($cookies->{$session_name});
            # now, try to print uid variable from PHP session
            print "uid:",Dumper($session->get('uid'));
         } else {
            print "can't find session cookie $session_name";
         }

NOTES
       o   Array in PHP is hash in Perl.

       o   Objects in PHP are restored as objects blessed into PHP::Session::Object (Null class)
           and original class name is stored in "_class" key.

       o   Locking when save()ing data is acquired via exclusive "flock", same as PHP
           implementation.

       o   Not tested so much, thus there may be some bugs in (des|s)erialization code. If you
           find any, tell me via email.

TODO
       o   WDDX support, using WDDX.pm

AUTHOR
       Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa AT bulknews.net>

       This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
       terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO
       Apache::Session::PHP, WDDX, Apache::Session, CGI::kSession



perl v5.10.0                                2005-10-05                          PHP::Session(3pm)

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