PHP::Session(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation PHP::Session(3pm)
NAME
PHP::Session - read / write PHP session files
SYNOPSIS
use PHP::Session;
my $session = PHP::Session->new($id);
# session id
my $id = $session->id;
# get/set session data
my $foo = $session->get('foo');
$session->set(bar => $bar);
# remove session data
$session->unregister('foo');
# remove all session data
$session->unset;
# check if data is registered
$session->is_registered('bar');
# save session data
$session->save;
# destroy session
$session->destroy;
# create session file, if not existent
$session = PHP::Session->new($new_sid, { create => 1 });
DESCRIPTION
PHP::Session provides a way to read / write PHP4 session files, with which you can make
your Perl application session shared with PHP4.
If you like Apache::Session interface for session management, there is a glue for
Apache::Session of this module, Apache::Session::PHP.
OPTIONS
Constructor "new" takes some options as hashref.
save_path
path to directory where session files are stored. default: "/tmp".
serialize_handler
type of serialization handler. Currently only PHP default serialization is supported.
create
whether to create session file, if it's not existent yet. default: 0
auto_save
whether to save modification to session file automatically. default: 0
Consider cases like this:
my $session = PHP::Session->new($sid, { auto_save => 1 });
$session->set(foo => 'bar');
# Oops, you forgot save() method!
If you set "auto_save" to true value and when you forget to call "save" method after
parameter modification, this module would save session file automatically when session
object goes out of scope.
If you set it to 0 (default) and turn warnings on, this module would give you a
warning like:
PHP::Session: some keys are changed but not modified.
EXAMPLE
use strict;
use PHP::Session;
use CGI::Lite;
my $session_name = 'PHPSESSID'; # change this if needed
print "Content-type: text/plain\n\n";
my $cgi = new CGI::Lite;
my $cookies = $cgi->parse_cookies;
if ($cookies->{$session_name}) {
my $session = PHP::Session->new($cookies->{$session_name});
# now, try to print uid variable from PHP session
print "uid:",Dumper($session->get('uid'));
} else {
print "can't find session cookie $session_name";
}
NOTES
o Array in PHP is hash in Perl.
o Objects in PHP are restored as objects blessed into PHP::Session::Object (Null class)
and original class name is stored in "_class" key.
o Locking when save()ing data is acquired via exclusive "flock", same as PHP
implementation.
o Not tested so much, thus there may be some bugs in (des|s)erialization code. If you
find any, tell me via email.
TODO
o WDDX support, using WDDX.pm
AUTHOR
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa AT bulknews.net>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
Apache::Session::PHP, WDDX, Apache::Session, CGI::kSession
perl v5.10.0 2005-10-05 PHP::Session(3pm)
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