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ALTER FUNCTION() SQL Commands ALTER FUNCTION()
NAME
ALTER FUNCTION - change the definition of a function
SYNOPSIS
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
action [ ... ] [ RESTRICT ]
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
RENAME TO new_name
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
OWNER TO new_owner
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
SET SCHEMA new_schema
where action is one of:
CALLED ON NULL INPUT | RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT | STRICT
IMMUTABLE | STABLE | VOLATILE
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER | [ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
COST execution_cost
ROWS result_rows
SET configuration_parameter { TO | = } { value | DEFAULT }
SET configuration_parameter FROM CURRENT
RESET configuration_parameter
RESET ALL
DESCRIPTION
ALTER FUNCTION changes the definition of a function.
You must own the function to use ALTER FUNCTION. To change a function's schema, you must
also have CREATE privilege on the new schema. To alter the owner, you must also be a
direct or indirect member of the new owning role, and that role must have CREATE privilege
on the function's schema. (These restrictions enforce that altering the owner doesn't do
anything you couldn't do by dropping and recreating the function. However, a superuser
can alter ownership of any function anyway.)
PARAMETERS
name The name (optionally schema-qualified) of an existing function.
argmode
The mode of an argument: either IN, OUT, or INOUT. If omitted, the default is IN.
Note that ALTER FUNCTION does not actually pay any attention to OUT arguments,
since only the input arguments are needed to determine the function's identity. So
it is sufficient to list the IN and INOUT arguments.
argname
The name of an argument. Note that ALTER FUNCTION does not actually pay any atten-
tion to argument names, since only the argument data types are needed to determine
the function's identity.
argtype
The data type(s) of the function's arguments (optionally schema-qualified), if any.
new_name
The new name of the function.
new_owner
The new owner of the function. Note that if the function is marked SECURITY
DEFINER, it will subsequently execute as the new owner.
new_schema
The new schema for the function.
CALLED ON NULL INPUT
RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT
STRICT CALLED ON NULL INPUT changes the function so that it will be invoked when some or
all of its arguments are null. RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT or STRICT changes the
function so that it is not invoked if any of its arguments are null; instead, a
null result is assumed automatically. See CREATE FUNCTION [create_function(7)] for
more information.
IMMUTABLE
STABLE
VOLATILE
Change the volatility of the function to the specified setting. See CREATE FUNC-
TION [create_function(7)] for details.
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
Change whether the function is a security definer or not. The key word EXTERNAL is
ignored for SQL conformance. See CREATE FUNCTION [create_function(7)] for more
information about this capability.
COST execution_cost
Change the estimated execution cost of the function. See CREATE FUNCTION [cre-
ate_function(7)] for more information.
ROWS result_rows
Change the estimated number of rows returned by a set-returning function. See CRE-
ATE FUNCTION [create_function(7)] for more information.
configuration_parameter
value Add or change the assignment to be made to a configuration parameter when the func-
tion is called. If value is DEFAULT or, equivalently, RESET is used, the function-
local setting is removed, so that the function executes with the value present in
its environment. Use RESET ALL to clear all function-local settings. SET FROM CUR-
RENT saves the session's current value of the parameter as the value to be applied
when the function is entered.
See SET [set(7)] and in the documentation for more information about allowed param-
eter names and values.
RESTRICT
Ignored for conformance with the SQL standard.
EXAMPLES
To rename the function sqrt for type integer to square_root:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) RENAME TO square_root;
To change the owner of the function sqrt for type integer to joe:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) OWNER TO joe;
To change the schema of the function sqrt for type integer to maths:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) SET SCHEMA maths;
To adjust the search path that is automatically set for a function:
ALTER FUNCTION check_password(text) SET search_path = admin, pg_temp;
To disable automatic setting of search_path for a function:
ALTER FUNCTION check_password(text) RESET search_path;
The function will now execute with whatever search path is used by its caller.
COMPATIBILITY
This statement is partially compatible with the ALTER FUNCTION statement in the SQL stan-
dard. The standard allows more properties of a function to be modified, but does not pro-
vide the ability to rename a function, make a function a security definer, attach configu-
ration parameter values to a function, or change the owner, schema, or volatility of a
function. The standard also requires the RESTRICT key word, which is optional in Post-
greSQL.
SEE ALSO
CREATE FUNCTION [create_function(7)], DROP FUNCTION [drop_function(l)]
SQL - Language Statements 2011-09-22 ALTER FUNCTION()
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On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2012-05-25 17:19 @38.107.179.236 Crawled by CCBot/1.0 (+http://www.commoncrawl.org/bot.html)