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AUDIT2ALLOW(1) NSA AUDIT2ALLOW(1)
NAME
audit2allow - generate SELinux policy allow rules from logs of denied operations
audit2why - translates SELinux audit messages into a description of why the access
was denied (audit2allow -w)
SYNOPSIS
audit2allow [options]
OPTIONS
-a | --all
Read input from audit and message log, conflicts with -i
-d | --dmesg
Read input from output of /bin/dmesg. Note that all audit messages are not avail-
able via dmesg when auditd is running; use "ausearch -m avc | audit2allow" or "-a"
instead.
-f | --fcfile <File Context File>
Add File Context File to generated Module Package. Requires -M option.
-h | --help
Print a short usage message
-i <inputfile> | --input <inputfile>
read input from <inputfile>
-l | --lastreload
read input only after last policy reload
-m <modulename> | --module <modulename>
Generate module/require output <modulename>
-M <modulename>
Generate loadable module package, conflicts with -o
-o <outputfile> | --output <outputfile>
append output to <outputfile>
-r | --requires
Generate require output syntax for loadable modules.
-N | --noreference
Do not generate reference policy, traditional style allow rules. This is the
default behavior.
-R | --reference
Generate reference policy using installed macros. This attempts to match denials
against interfaces and may be inaccurate.
-t | --tefile
Indicates input file is a te (type enforcement) file. This can be used to trans-
late old te format to new policy format.
-w | --why
Translates SELinux audit messages into a description of why the access wasn denied
-v | --verbose
Turn on verbose output
DESCRIPTION
This utility scans the logs for messages logged when the system denied permission for
operations, and generates a snippet of policy rules which, if loaded into policy, might
have allowed those operations to succeed. However, this utility only generates Type
Enforcement (TE) allow rules. Certain permission denials may require other kinds of pol-
icy changes, e.g. adding an attribute to a type declaration to satisfy an existing con-
straint, adding a role allow rule, or modifying a constraint. The audit2why(8) utility
may be used to diagnose the reason when it is unclear.
Care must be exercised while acting on the output of this utility to ensure that the oper-
ations being permitted do not pose a security threat. Often it is better to define new
domains and/or types, or make other structural changes to narrowly allow an optimal set of
operations to succeed, as opposed to blindly implementing the sometimes broad changes rec-
ommended by this utility. Certain permission denials are not fatal to the application,
in which case it may be preferable to simply suppress logging of the denial via a 'dontau-
dit' rule rather than an 'allow' rule.
EXAMPLE
NOTE: These examples are for systems using the audit package. If you do
not use the audit package, the AVC messages will be in /var/log/messages.
Please substitute /var/log/messages for /var/log/audit/audit.log in the
examples.
Using audit2allow to generate monolithic (non-module) policy
$ cd /etc/selinux/$SELINUXTYPE/src/policy
$ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow >> domains/misc/local.te
$ cat domains/misc/local.te
allow cupsd_config_t unconfined_t:fifo_file { getattr ioctl };
<review domains/misc/local.te and customize as desired>
$ make load
Using audit2allow to generate module policy
$ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -m local > local.te
$ cat local.te
module local 1.0;
require {
role system_r;
class fifo_file { getattr ioctl };
type cupsd_config_t;
type unconfined_t;
};
allow cupsd_config_t unconfined_t:fifo_file { getattr ioctl };
<review local.te and customize as desired>
Building module policy manually
# Compile the module
$ checkmodule -M -m -o local.mod local.te
# Create the package
$ semodule_package -o local.pp -m local.mod
# Load the module into the kernel
$ semodule -i local.pp
Using audit2allow to generate and build module policy
$ cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -M local
Generating type enforcment file: local.te
Compiling policy: checkmodule -M -m -o local.mod local.te
Building package: semodule_package -o local.pp -m local.mod
******************** IMPORTANT ***********************
In order to load this newly created policy package into the kernel,
you are required to execute
semodule -i local.pp
AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Manoj Srivastava <srivasta AT debian.org>, for the Debian
GNU/Linux system. It was updated by Dan Walsh <dwalsh AT redhat.com>
The audit2allow utility has contributions from several people, including Justin R. Smith
and Yuichi Nakamura. and Dan Walsh
Security Enhanced Linux January 2005 AUDIT2ALLOW(1)
Generated by $Id: phpMan.php,v 4.49 2006/02/26 13:18:18 chedong Exp $ Author: Che Dong
On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2012-05-25 17:46 @38.107.179.236 Crawled by CCBot/1.0 (+http://www.commoncrawl.org/bot.html)