CHFN(1) User Commands CHFN(1)
NAME
chfn - change real user name and information
SYNOPSIS
chfn [-f full_name] [-r room_no] [-w work_ph] [-h home_ph] [-o other] [user]
DESCRIPTION
The chfn command changes user fullname, office number, office extension, and home phone
number information for a user's account. This information is typically printed by
finger(1) and similar programs. A normal user may only change the fields for her own
account, subject to the restrictions in /etc/login.defs. (The default configuration is to
prevent users from changing their fullname.) The superuser may change any field for any
account. Additionally, only the superuser may use the -o option to change the undefined
portions of the GECOS field.
The only restriction placed on the contents of the fields is that no control characters
may be present, nor any of comma, colon, or equal sign. The other field does not have this
restriction, and is used to store accounting information used by other applications.
If none of the options are selected, chfn operates in an interactive fashion, prompting
the user with the current values for all of the fields. Enter the new value to change the
field, or leave the line blank to use the current value. The current value is displayed
between a pair of [ ] marks. Without options, chfn prompts for the current user account.
CONFIGURATION
The following configuration variables in /etc/login.defs change the behavior of this tool:
CHFN_RESTRICT (string)
This parameter specifies which values in the gecos field of the /etc/passwd file may
be changed by regular users using the chfn program. It can be any combination of
letters f, r, w, h, for Full name, Room number, Work phone, and Home phone,
respectively. For backward compatibility, yes is equivalent to rwh and no is
equivalent to frwh. If not specified, only the superuser can make any changes. The
most restrictive setting is better achieved by not installing chfn SUID.
FILES
/etc/login.defs
Shadow password suite configuration.
/etc/passwd
User account information.
SEE ALSO
chsh(1), login.defs(5), passwd(5).
User Commands 12/06/2009 CHFN(1)
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