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GForth(1)                                                                               GForth(1)



NAME
       gforth, gforth-fast, gforthmi, gforth-itc - a fast and portable Forth system

SYNOPSIS
       gforth  [initialization  options]  [image-specific  options]  gforth-fast  [initialization
       options] [image-specific options]

       gforthmi filename [initialization options] [image-specific options]

DESCRIPTION
       GForth is a fast and portable  implementation  of  the  Forth  programming  language.  For
       details read the info manual.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       GFORTHPATH contains the search path for source and image files.

       GFORTHD  gives  the  gforth  executable  used by gforthmi for creating the base images. It
       should be a double indirect threaded system.  Default: gforth-ditc.

       GFORTH gives the gforth executable used by gforthmi for computing  the  relocatable  image
       from the base images. Default: gforth.

       GFORTHHIST  gives  the  location  of the history file used by gforth to allow command-line
       recall. Default: $HOME. (The history file is named .gforth-history).


EXAMPLES
       gforth

       starts the system and goes into interactive mode.

       gforth file1 file2 -e bye

       loads and interprets the files file1 and file2, then exits.

       gforth-fast

       is the same as gforth, except that it does not support accurate  backtraces  for  signals,
       and  is faster by up to a factor of 2.  Use it for debugged, performance-critical programs
       such as benchmarks.

       gforthmi asm.fi -m 1M asm.fs

       creates an image asm.fi that has a default dictionary size of 1MB and has the file  asm.fs
       loaded.


OPTIONS
       --help
       Lists the available options, including some not described here (see
              also the manual).

       --image-file file
       Loads the Forth image
              file instead of the default gforth.fi.

       --path path
       Uses   path  for  searching  the  image  file  and  Forth source code files instead of the
              default in the environment variable GFORTHPATH or the path specified  at  installa-
              tion  time  (typically  /usr/local/lib/gforth:..  A  path is given as a :-separated
              list.

       --dictionary-size size
       Allocate
              size space for the Forth dictionary space instead of using the default specified in
              the  image  (typically  256K).  The size specification consists of an integer and a
              unit (e.g., 4M).  The unit can be one of b (bytes), e (element size, in  this  case
              Cells), k (kilobytes), and M (Megabytes). If no unit is specified, e is used.

       --data-stack-size size
       Allocate
              size  space  for the data stack instead of using the default specified in the image
              (typically 16K).

       --return-stack-size size
       Allocate
              size space for the return stack instead of using the default specified in the image
              (typically 16K).

       --fp-stack-size size
       Allocate
              size  space  for the floating point stack instead of using the default specified in
              the image (typically 16K). In this case the unit specifier  e  refers  to  floating
              point numbers.

       --locals-stack-size size
       Allocate
              size space for the locals stack instead of using the default specified in the image
              (typically 16K).


       --evaluate forth
       Evaluates the
              forth code. This option takes only one argument; if you want to evaluate more Forth
              words,  you  have  to  quote them or use several -es.  To exit after processing the
              command line (instead of entering interactive mode) append -e bye  to  the  command
              line. This is an image-specific option of the default image.

FILES
       .../gforth.fi  default Forth image
       *.fi           Forth loadable image
       *.fs           Forth source (sequential)
       *.fb           Forth source (block)
       *.fd           generated with makedoc.fs
       *.i            C include files
       *.ds           documentation source
       *TAGS          etags files

SEE ALSO
       The  Gforth  manual  -  available in hypertext (Info, HTML) and printable (TeX, PS, ASCII)
       forms.

       The ANSI document X3.215-1994 (i.e., the ANS Forth standard).

       More information on Gforth (e.g., pointers to new versions, to the manual on the  WWW  and
       to      papers      about     Gforth)     is     available     through     http://www.com-
       plang.tuwien.ac.at/projects/forth.html.

AUTHORS
       Gforth was written by Anton Ertl, Bernd Paysan, Jens Wilke and others.



                                          April 14, 1999                                GForth(1)

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