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LASTCOMM(1)                                                                           LASTCOMM(1)



NAME
       lastcomm -  print out information about previously executed commands.

SYNOPSIS
       lastcomm
              [ command-name ...  ]
              [ user-name ...  ]
              [ terminal-name ...  ]
              [ --strict-match ]
              [ --forwards ]
              [ -f filename | --file filename ] [ --ahz hz ]
              [ --user name ] [ --command name ] [ --tty name ]
              [ -B
              | --show_paging ] [ --debug ] [ -V | --version ] [ -h | --help ]

DESCRIPTION
       lastcomm prints out information about previously executed commands.  If no  arguments  are
       specified,  lastcomm  will print info about all of the commands in acct (the record file).
       If called with one or more of command-name, user-name, or terminal-name, only records con-
       taining  those items will be displayed.  For example, to find out which users used command
       `a.out' and which users were logged into `tty0', type:
                                          lastcomm a.out tty0

       This will print any entry for which `a.out' or `tty0'  matches  in  any  of  the  record's
       fields  (command,  name, or terminal).  If you want to find only items that match *all* of
       the arguments on the command line, you must use the '-strict-match' option.  For  example,
       to list all of the executions of command a.out by user root on terminal tty0, type:
                                lastcomm --strict-match a.out root tty0

       The order of the arguments is not important.

       For each entry the following information is printed:
          + command name of the process
          + flags, as recorded by the system accounting routines:
               S -- command executed by super-user
               F -- command executed after a fork but without a following exec
               C -- command run in PDP-11 compatibility mode (VAX only)
               D -- command terminated with the generation of a core file
               X -- command was terminated with the signal SIGTERM
          + the name of the user who ran the process
          + time the process exited

OPTIONS
       --strict-match
              Print only entries that match *all* of the arguments on the command line.

       --user name
              List  records for user with name.  This is useful if you're trying to match a user-
              name that happens to be the same as a command (e.g., ed ).

       --command name
              List records for command name.

       --tty name
              List records for tty name.

       --forwards
              Read file forwards instead of backwards. This avoids trying to seek on the file and
              can  be used to read from a pipe. This must be specified prior to any -f arguments.

       -f filename, --file filename
              Read from the file filename instead of acct.  A filename  of  "-"  will  result  in
              reading  from  stdin.  This  must either be the first -f option, or --forwards must
              precede all -f options.

       --ahz hz
              Use this flag to tell the program what AHZ should be (in hertz).   This  option  is
              useful  if you are trying to view an acct file created on another machine which has
              the same byte order and file format as your current machine, but  has  a  different
              value for AHZ.

       -p, --show-paging
              Print paging statistics

       --debug
              Print verbose internal information.

       -V, --version
              Print the version number of lastcomm.

       -h, --help
              Prints  the  usage  string and default locations of system files to standard output
              and exits.


FILES
       acct
              The system wide process accounting file. See acct(5) (or pacct(5)) for further  de-
              tails.



AUTHOR
       The  GNU  accounting  utilities  were written by Noel Cragg <noel AT gnu.edu>. The man
       page was adapted from the accounting texinfo page by Susan Kleinmann <sgk AT sgk.net>.

SEE ALSO
       last(1), acct(5)




                                         1995 October 31                              LASTCOMM(1)

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