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tidy(1) User commands tidy(1)
NAME
tidy - validate, correct, and pretty-print HTML files
(version: 6 November 2007)
SYNOPSIS
tidy [option ...] [file ...] [option ...] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
Tidy reads HTML, XHTML and XML files and writes cleaned up markup. For HTML variants, it
detects and corrects many common coding errors and strives to produce visually equivalent
markup that is both W3C compliant and works on most browsers. A common use of Tidy is to
convert plain HTML to XHTML. For generic XML files, Tidy is limited to correcting basic
well-formedness errors and pretty printing.
If no input file is specified, Tidy reads the standard input. If no output file is speci-
fied, Tidy writes the tidied markup to the standard output. If no error file is speci-
fied, Tidy writes messages to the standard error. For command line options that expect a
numerical argument, a default is assumed if no meaningful value can be found.
OPTIONS
File manipulation
-output <file>, -o <file>
write output to the specified <file> (output-file: <file>)
-config <file>
set configuration options from the specified <file>
-file <file>, -f <file>
write errors and warnings to the specified <file> (error-file: <file>)
-modify, -m
modify the original input files (write-back: yes)
Processing directives
-indent, -i
indent element content (indent: auto)
-wrap <column>, -w <column>
wrap text at the specified <column>. 0 is assumed if <column> is missing. When this
option is omitted, the default of the configuration option "wrap" applies. (wrap:
<column>)
-upper, -u
force tags to upper case (uppercase-tags: yes)
-clean, -c
replace FONT, NOBR and CENTER tags by CSS (clean: yes)
-bare, -b
strip out smart quotes and em dashes, etc. (bare: yes)
-numeric, -n
output numeric rather than named entities (numeric-entities: yes)
-errors, -e
show only errors and warnings (markup: no)
-quiet, -q
suppress nonessential output (quiet: yes)
-omit omit optional end tags (hide-endtags: yes)
-xml specify the input is well formed XML (input-xml: yes)
-asxml, -asxhtml
convert HTML to well formed XHTML (output-xhtml: yes)
-ashtml
force XHTML to well formed HTML (output-html: yes)
-access <level>
do additional accessibility checks (<level> = 0, 1, 2, 3). 0 is assumed if <level>
is missing. (accessibility-check: <level>)
Character encodings
-raw output values above 127 without conversion to entities
-ascii use ISO-8859-1 for input, US-ASCII for output
-latin0
use ISO-8859-15 for input, US-ASCII for output
-latin1
use ISO-8859-1 for both input and output
-iso2022
use ISO-2022 for both input and output
-utf8 use UTF-8 for both input and output
-mac use MacRoman for input, US-ASCII for output
-win1252
use Windows-1252 for input, US-ASCII for output
-ibm858
use IBM-858 (CP850+Euro) for input, US-ASCII for output
-utf16le
use UTF-16LE for both input and output
-utf16be
use UTF-16BE for both input and output
-utf16 use UTF-16 for both input and output
-big5 use Big5 for both input and output
-shiftjis
use Shift_JIS for both input and output
-language <lang>
set the two-letter language code <lang> (for future use) (language: <lang>)
Miscellaneous
-version, -v
show the version of Tidy
-help, -h, -?
list the command line options
-xml-help
list the command line options in XML format
-help-config
list all configuration options
-xml-config
list all configuration options in XML format
-show-config
list the current configuration settings
USAGE
Use --optionX valueX for the detailed configuration option "optionX" with argument "val-
ueX". See also below under Detailed Configuration Options as to how to conveniently group
all such options in a single config file.
Input/Output default to stdin/stdout respectively. Single letter options apart from -f and
-o may be combined as in:
tidy -f errs.txt -imu foo.html
For further info on HTML see http://www.w3.org/MarkUp.
For more information about HTML Tidy, visit the project home page at http://tidy.source-
forge.net. Here, you will find links to documentation, mailing lists (with searchable
archives) and links to report bugs.
ENVIRONMENT
HTML_TIDY
Name of the default configuration file. This should be an absolute path, since you
will probably invoke tidy from different directories. The value of HTML_TIDY will
be parsed after the compiled-in default (defined with -DTIDY_CONFIG_FILE), but
before any of the files specified using -config.
EXIT STATUS
0 All input files were processed successfully.
1 There were warnings.
2 There were errors.
______________________________
DETAILED CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
This section describes the Detailed (i.e., "expanded") Options, which may be specified by
preceding each option with -- at the command line, followed by its desired value, OR by
placing the options and values in a configuration file, and telling tidy to read that file
with the -config standard option.
SYNOPSIS
tidy --option1 value1 --option2 value2 [standard options ...]
tidy -config config-file [standard options ...]
WARNING
The options detailed here do not include the "standard" command-line options (i.e., those
preceded by a single '-') described above in the first section of this man page.
DESCRIPTION
A list of options for configuring the behavior of Tidy, which can be passed either on the
command line, or specified in a configuration file.
A Tidy configuration file is simply a text file, where each option is listed on a separate
line in the form
option1: value1
option2: value2
etc.
The permissible values for a given option depend on the option's Type. There are five
types: Boolean, AutoBool, DocType, Enum, and String. Boolean types allow any of yes/no,
y/n, true/false, t/f, 1/0. AutoBools allow auto in addition to the values allowed by
Booleans. Integer types take non-negative integers. String types generally have no
defaults, and you should provide them in non-quoted form (unless you wish the output to
contain the literal quotes).
Enum, Encoding, and DocType "types" have a fixed repertoire of items; consult the Exam-
ple[s] provided below for the option[s] in question.
You only need to provide options and values for those whose defaults you wish to override,
although you may wish to include some already-defaulted options and values for the sake of
documentation and explicitness.
Here is a sample config file, with at least one example of each of the five Types:
// sample Tidy configuration options
output-xhtml: yes
add-xml-decl: no
doctype: strict
char-encoding: ascii
indent: auto
wrap: 76
repeated-attributes: keep-last
error-file: errs.txt
Below is a summary and brief description of each of the options. They are listed alphabet-
ically within each category. There are five categories: HTML, XHTML, XML options, Diag-
nostics options, Pretty Print options, Character Encoding options, and Miscellaneous
options.
OPTIONS
HTML, XHTML, XML options:
Diagnostics options:
Pretty Print options:
Character Encoding options:
Miscellaneous options:
SEE ALSO
HTML Tidy Project Page at http://tidy.sourceforge.net
AUTHOR
Tidy was written by Dave Raggett <dsr AT w3.org>, and is now maintained and developed by the
Tidy team at http://tidy.sourceforge.net/. It is released under the MIT Licence.
Generated automatically with HTML Tidy released on 6 November 2007.
HTML Tidy 6 November 2007 $Date: 2007/02/01 12:25:21 $ tidy(1)
Generated by $Id: phpMan.php,v 4.49 2006/02/26 13:18:18 chedong Exp $ Author: Che Dong
On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2012-05-26 07:24 @38.107.179.236 Crawled by CCBot/1.0 (+http://www.commoncrawl.org/bot.html)