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XFD(1)                                                                                     XFD(1)



NAME
       xfd - display all the characters in an X font

SYNOPSIS
       xfd [-options ...] -fn fontname

       xfd [-options ...] -fa fontname

DESCRIPTION
       The xfd utility creates a window containing the name of the font being displayed, a row of
       command buttons, several lines of text for displaying character metrics, and a  grid  con-
       taining  one  glyph  per  cell.  The characters are shown in increasing order from left to
       right, top to bottom.  The first character displayed at the top  left  will  be  character
       number  0  unless the -start option has been supplied in which case the character with the
       number given in the -start option will be used.

       The characters are displayed in a grid of boxes, each large  enough  to  hold  any  single
       character  in  the font.  Each character glyph is drawn using the PolyText16 request (used
       by the Xlib routine XDrawString16).  If the -box option is  given,  a  rectangle  will  be
       drawn  around  each character, showing where an ImageText16 request (used by the Xlib rou-
       tine XDrawImageString16) would cause background color to be displayed.

       The origin of each glyph is normally set so that the character is drawn in the upper  left
       hand  corner  of  the  grid  cell.   However, if a glyph has a negative left bearing or an
       unusually large ascent, descent, or right bearing (as is the case with cursor font),  some
       character may not appear in their own grid cells.  The -center option may be used to force
       all glyphs to be centered in their respective cells.

       All the characters in the font may not fit in the window at once.  To see the next page of
       glyphs,  press  the Next button at the top of the window.  To see the previous page, press
       Prev.  To exit xfd, press Quit.

       Individual character metrics (index, width, bearings, ascent and descent) can be displayed
       at the top of the window by clicking on the desired character.

       The  font  name displayed at the top of the window is the full name of the font, as deter-
       mined by the server.  See xlsfonts for ways to generate lists of fonts, as  well  as  more
       detailed summaries of their metrics and properties.

OPTIONS
       xfd  accepts  all  of  the standard toolkit command line options along with the additional
       options listed below:

       -fn font
               This option specifies the core X server side font to be displayed.  This can  also
               be set with the FontGrid font resource.  A font must be specified.

       -fa font
               This  option  specifies  a Xft font to be displayed. This can also be set with the
               FontGrid face resource. A font pattern must be specified.

       -box    This option indicates that a box should be displayed outlining the area that would
               be  filled  with  background  color by an ImageText request.  This can also be set
               with the FontGrid boxChars resource.  The default is False.

       -center This option indicates that each glyph should be centered in its  grid.   This  can
               also be set with the FontGrid centerChars resource.  The default is False.

       -start number
               This  option  specifies the glyph index of the upper left hand corner of the grid.
               This is used to view characters at arbitrary locations in the font.  This can also
               be set with the FontGrid startChar resource.  The default is 0.

       -bc color
               This option specifies the color to be used if ImageText boxes are drawn.  This can
               also be set with the FontGrid boxColor resource.

       -rows numrows
               This option specifies the number of rows in the grid.  This can also be  set  with
               the FontGrid cellRows resource.

       -columns numcols
               This  option  specifies  the  number of columns in the grid.  This can also be set
               with the FontGrid cellColumns resource.

WIDGETS
       In order to specify resources, it is useful to know the widgets which compose xfd.  In the
       notation  below,  indentation  indicates hierarchical structure.  The widget class name is
       given first, followed by the widget instance name.  The application class name is Xfd.

       Xfd  xfd
            Paned  pane
                 Label  fontname
                 Box  box
                      Command  quit
                      Command  prev
                      Command  next
                 Label  select
                 Label  metrics
                 Label  range
                 Label  start
                 Form  form
                      FontGrid  grid

FONTGRID RESOURCES
       The FontGrid widget is an application-specific widget, and a subclass of the Simple widget
       in  the  Athena widget set.  The effects and instance names of this widget's resources are
       given in the OPTIONS section.  Capitalize the first letter of the resource  instance  name
       to get the corresponding class name.

APPLICATION SPECIFIC RESOURCES
       The  instance names of the application specific resources are given below.  Capitalize the
       first letter of the resource instance name to get the  corresponding  class  name.   These
       resources  are  unlikely  to  be interesting unless you are localizing xfd for a different
       language.

       selectFormat
               Specifies a printf-style format string  used  to  display  information  about  the
               selected character.  The default is "character 0x%02x%02x (%u,%u) (%#o,%#o)".  The
               arguments that will come after  the  format  string  are  char.byte1,  char.byte2,
               char.byte1,  char.byte2,  char.byte1,  char.byte2.   char.byte1  is  byte 1 of the
               selected character.  char.byte2 is byte 2 of the selected character.

       metricsFormat
               Specifies a printf-style format string used to  display  character  metrics.   The
               default  is  "width  %d;  left %d, right %d; ascent %d, descent %d (font %d, %d)".
               The arguments that will come after the format string  are  the  character  metrics
               width,  lbearing,  rbearing, character ascent, character descent, font ascent, and
               font descent.

       rangeFormat
               Specifies a printf-style format string used to display  the  range  of  characters
               currently  being  displayed.   The  default  is  "range:  0x%02x%02x  (%u,%u) thru
               0x%02x%02x (%u,%u)".  The arguments that will come after the format string are the
               following  fields  from  the  XFontStruct  that is returned from opening the font:
               min_byte1,    min_char_or_byte2,    min_byte1,    min_char_or_byte2,    max_byte1,
               max_char_or_byte2, max_byte1, max_char_or_byte2.

       startFormat
               Specifies a printf-style format string used to display information about the char-
               acter at the upper left corner of the font grid.   The  default  is  "upper  left:
               0x%04x (%d,%d)".  The arguments that will come after the format string are the new
               character, the high byte of the new character, and the low byte of the new charac-
               ter.

       nocharFormat
               Specifies a printf-style format string to display when the selected character does
               not exist.  The default is "no such character 0x%02x%02x (%u,%u) (%#o,%#o)".   The
               arguments  that  will come after the format string are the same as for the select-
               Format resource.

SEE ALSO
       X(7), xlsfonts(1), xrdb(1), xfontsel(1), fontconfig(3), X Logical Font Description Conven-
       tions

BUGS
       The program should skip over pages full of non-existent characters.

AUTHOR
       Jim  Fulton,  MIT X Consortium; previous program of the same name by Mark Lillibridge, MIT
       Project Athena.




X Version 11                                xfd 1.0.1                                      XFD(1)

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